AAS ›› 2015, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (2): 270-274.doi: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2015.02.021

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Body weight difference in Han Chinese populations

LI Yong-lan1 ZHENG Lian-bin 2* XI Huan-jiu3 YU Ke-li2 LU Shun-hua1 BAO Jin-ping2 ZHANG Xing-hua2   

  1. 1. College of Life Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010022, China;2. College of Life Science, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, Tianjin 300387, China; 3. Institute of Biological Anthropology, Liaoning Medical University , Liaoning  Jinzhou 121001, China
  • Received:2014-06-23 Revised:2014-08-17 Online:2015-04-06 Published:2015-04-06
  • Contact: ZHENG Lian-bin E-mail:liyonglan2005@126.com

Abstract:

Objective To study the difference in body weight between north and south area in China. Methods The body weights of 26 954 Han Chinese adults in 50 areas (16 503 in rural areas and 10 451 in urban areas) across China were measured from 2009 to 2013. The difference of the body weight between the northern and southern areas in China were compared. Results The u test showed the body weights of north Han [rural male (66.3±10.7 )kg, and urban male(70.9±11.0) kg,rural female (58.4±9.6) kg,and urban female(59.5±9.2)kg] were heavier than south Han[rural male(62.6±10.1)kg,and urban male (65.7±10.1) kg,rural female (53.6±8.4) kg, urban female (55.4±8.6) kg] (P<0.01). Conclusion This study reveales that the north Han male are heavier than the south Han male, because the former was taller and has a larger waist circumference as well as thicker subcutaneous fat on the backs. The values of the height, bone diameter of the upper limbs, chest and abdomen circumferences, and subcutaneous fat on the limbs and trunks of the northern Han female were greater than the southern Han female. Body weight values of the north Han female are higher than those of the south Han female.

Key words: Body weight, Physical anthropology, North Han, South Han