Acta Anatomica Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (5): 649-656.doi: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2022.05.017

• Anthropology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

 Circumference characteristics of Tibetan-Burman adults

LIU  Xin  YU  Ke-li*  ZHENG  Lian-bin  ZHANG  Xing-hua  XIANG  Xiao-xue   

  1. College of Life Sciences, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Conservation and Utilization of Animal Diversity, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China
  • Received:2021-05-18 Revised:2021-07-05 Online:2022-10-06 Published:2022-10-06
  • Contact: YU Ke-li E-mail:hsxyykl@126.com

Abstract:

Objective  To investigate the characteristics of body circumference of Tibetan-Burman adults.    Methods  Using a human body altimeter and a measuring tape, the height and 9 circumference indicators of 14 722 adults from 17 Tibetan-Burman ethnic groups in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hubei, Hu’nan and Tibet Autonomous Region were measured from 2015 to 2019, 5 circumference indexes were calculated, and the data were statistically analyzed.    Results  The higher the longitude, the larger the head circumference, thigh circumference, biceps circumference and forearm circumference of Tibetan-Burman adults and the female maximum biceps circumference, and the smaller the trunk circumferences and male calf circumference; The higher the latitude, the larger the circumferences (except for female thigh circumference); The higher the altitude, the larger the circumferences; The higher the temperature, the smaller the circumferences.  Conclusion  Among the 17 ethnic groups of Tibeto-Burman, the Tibetan has a larger circumference, while the Gongshan Nu, Lahu, and Drung have relatively small and close circumferences. With age, the chest and waist circumferences of Tibetan-Burman adults increase, and the circumference of the limbs decreases.

Key words: Tibeto-Burman, Circumference, Circumference index, Principal component analysis, Cluster analysis, Adult

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