基于CNKI和Web of Science核心合集数据库的遗体捐献研究现状及热点透视

doi:10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2021.05.024

解剖学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (5): 827-833.doi: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2021.05.024

基于CNKI和Web of Science核心合集数据库的遗体捐献研究现状及热点透视

刘润竹^1,2 唐珂韵^1,2雷曙槟² 李贤美² 张翰林^1,2 马超^1*

1. 中国医学科学院基础医学研究所，北京协和医学院基础学院人体解剖学与组织学胚胎学系，北京 100005; 2. 北京协和医学院临床医学八年制，北京 100005

收稿日期:2020-03-11 修回日期:2020-09-07 出版日期:2021-10-06 发布日期:2021-10-06
通讯作者: 马超 E-mail:mcpumc@163.com
基金资助:
北京协和医学院教育教学改革基金

Research status and hotspot analysis of body donation based on CNKI and Web of Science Core Collection Database

LIU Run-zhu^1,2 TANG Ke-yun^1,2 LEI Shu-bin² LI Xian-mei² ZHANG Han-lin^1,2 MA Chao^1*

1.Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China; 2.EightYear M.D. Program, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China

Received:2020-03-11 Revised:2020-09-07 Online:2021-10-06 Published:2021-10-06
Contact: MA Chao E-mail:mcpumc@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的对我国遗体捐献领域进行可视化分析，绘制知识图谱，回溯该领域在我国的演变，追踪其热点，展望未来研究趋势，为相关研究提供参考。方法使用Citespace信息可视化软件，对CNKI中文数据库以及Web of Science核心数据库中遗体捐献相关领域的196篇中文文献和114篇英文文献进行合作网络和共现网络分析。结果我国近年来遗体捐献相关研究数量呈上升趋势，以政法中心与医学院校为主要研究机构，近年涌现出“死亡”、“捐献态度”、“伦理”、“人文教育”等新生研究方向。国际遗体捐献相关研究国家以美国、新西兰为主，研究机构多为高校，出现频次较高的关键词为“dissection”、“cadaver”、“anatomy”。结论遗体捐献相关研究在我国呈现深度化、多样化的态势。但与国际研究相比，我国尚缺乏跨地域、跨时间的合作，遗体捐献在人文伦理关系中考虑尚不周全。

关键词: 遗体捐献, 遗体遗赠, 发展趋势, 热点, CiteSpace

Abstract:

Objective To provide references by analyzing the history, hotspot, and trend of the research in body donation. Methods CiteSpace software was used to conduct a co-occurrence network analysis. Totally 196 articles in CNKI database and 114 articles in Web of Science Core Collection Database were included. Results The number of articles in China increased in recent years. “Political and legal organizations” and “medical schools and departments” were main research institutions. “Death”, “donation attitude”, “ethics”, and “humanity educations” were new emerging research directions in recent years. National studies of body donation were mainly conducted by USA and New Zealand, while most institutions were universities. High frequency keywords were “dissection”, “cadaver”, “anatomy” Conclusion Research in body donation in China shows a trend of increasing depth and diversity, while most research still lacks innovation and cooperation compared to national studies, especially studies in legislation and human ethics of body donation.

Key words: Body donation, Body bequest, Development trend, Hotspot, CiteSpace

中图分类号:

R322.3

刘润竹唐珂韵雷曙槟李贤美张翰林马超. 基于CNKI和Web of Science核心合集数据库的遗体捐献研究现状及热点透视[J]. 解剖学报, 2021, 52(5): 827-833.

LIU Run-zhu TANG Ke-yun LEI Shu-bin LI Xian-mei ZHANG Han-lin MA Chao. Research status and hotspot analysis of body donation based on CNKI and Web of Science Core Collection Database[J]. Acta Anatomica Sinica, 2021, 52(5): 827-833.

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基于CNKI和Web of Science核心合集数据库的遗体捐献研究现状及热点透视

Research status and hotspot analysis of body donation based on CNKI and Web of Science Core Collection Database

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