解剖学报

解剖学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 204-208.doi: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2017.02.015

• 人类学 • 上一篇    下一篇

安徽成人手掌侧投影面积测定及相关性

陈立武* 高国柱   

  1. 滁州城市职业学院教育系，安徽 滁州 239000
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-14 修回日期:2016-10-14 出版日期:2017-04-06 发布日期:2017-04-06
  • 通讯作者: 陈立武 E-mail:chenliwu6733358@sina.com
  • 基金资助:

    安徽省高等学校教学质量与改革工程项目

Measurement of the projection area of Anhui adult’s palm side and the correlation

CHEN Li-wu* GAO Guo-zhu   

  1. Department of Education, Vacation College of Chuzhou City, Anhui Chuzhou 239000,China
  • Received:2016-07-14 Revised:2016-10-14 Online:2017-04-06 Published:2017-04-06
  • Contact: CHEN Li-wu E-mail:chenliwu6733358@sina.com

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摘要：

目的 测定成人手掌侧投影面积并探讨相关影响因素。 方法 运用像素法测量129例男女性手掌部侧投影面积，活体测量其手长、手宽、掌长和手掌围值，并对它们进行相关分析和回归分析；运用Stevenson公式计算体表面积，并计算手掌部侧投影面积占体表面积的比例。 结果 运用像素法测量的结果较为准确，手掌侧投影面积占体表面积的比小于1%。 结论 影响手掌侧投影面积的关键指标为手长和手掌围，手掌围可用手宽替代，估算公式为Y=8.910X1+4.242X2-63.299。

关键词: 安徽, 手, 掌侧面, 投影面积, 像素法, 成人

Abstract:

Objective To determine the adult’s palm side projection area and to explore the related influencing factors. Methods The pixel method was used to measure the palm side projection area of 129 living males and females and to measure their hand length, hand width, palm length and palm circumference. Correlation analysis and regression analysis were performed. Stevenson formula was used to calculate body surface area, then to calculate the projection area of palm side accounted for the proportion of body surface area. Results The results of the measurement by applying the method of pixel were more accurate. Hand length and palm circumference were the key indicators to affect the palm side projection area. The projection area of palm side accounted for the proportion of body surface area was less than 1%. Conclusion Hand width can be an alternative of palm circumference，and the estimate formula is Y=8.910X1+4.242X2-63.299.

Key words: Anhui, Hand, Palm side, Projection area, Pixel method, Adult