解剖学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (1): 47-50.doi: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2020.01.008

• 肿瘤生物学 • 上一篇    下一篇

藤黄酸通过核因子κB抑制剂激酶α/p65信号通路抑制人胃癌细胞系SGC-7901的侵袭

仝雷1 王世广2 杨占峰3 岳丽晓1 张玲玲1 王鹏2*
  

  1. 1.郑州工业应用技术学院医学形态学教研室,河南 新郑 451150; 2.郑州工业应用技术学院医学机能学教研室,河南 新郑 451150; 3.郑州工业应用技术学院预防医学教研室,河南 新郑 451150
  • 收稿日期:2018-12-12 修回日期:2019-11-02 出版日期:2020-02-06 发布日期:2020-04-21
  • 通讯作者: 王鹏 E-mail:upliz@zzu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    河南省高等学校重点科研项目;河南省卫生与计划生育委员会医学教育研究课题

Gambogic acid suppresses invasion in human gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells by modulating inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase α/p65 signaling pathway in vitro#br#

TONG Lei1 WANG Shi-guang2 YANG Zhan-feng3 YUE Li-xiao1 ZHANG Ling-ling1 WANG Peng2*#br#   

  1. 1.Department of Medical Morphology, Zhengzhou University of Industrial Technology, He’nan Xinzheng 451150, China; 
    2.Department of Medical Function, Zhengzhou University of Industrial Technology, He’nan Xinzheng 451150, China; 
    3.Department of Phylaxiology, Zhengzhou University of Industrial Technology, He’nan Xinzheng 451150, China
     
  • Received:2018-12-12 Revised:2019-11-02 Online:2020-02-06 Published:2020-04-21
  • Contact: WANG Peng E-mail:upliz@zzu.edu.cn

摘要:

目的 探讨藤黄酸(GA)对人胃癌SGC-7901细胞侵袭能力的影响及其机制。 方法 用不同浓度藤黄酸、核因子κB抑制剂激酶(IKK16)和阳性对照药物5-氟尿嘧啶作用人正常胃黏膜上皮GES-1细胞和人胃癌SGC-7901细胞48 h后,采用细胞计数试剂盒8(CCK-8)检测细胞活力,Transwell侵袭实验检测SGC-7901细胞的侵袭能力,免疫印迹法检测波形蛋白(vimentin)、基质金属蛋白酶2(MMP-2)和基质金属蛋白酶9(MMP-9)的蛋白表达水平以及IKKα和p65的蛋白磷酸化水平。 结果 藤黄酸可剂量依赖性地抑制SGC-7901细胞活力,半数抑制浓度(IC50)分别为1.89 μmol/L,但对GES-1细胞活力无显著影响;5-氟尿嘧啶对GES-1和SGC-7901细胞均有抑制作用,IC50 分别为7.36 μmol/L和199.57 μmol/L。低剂量藤黄酸或IKK16可抑制SGC-7901细胞侵袭,下调MMP-2、MMP-9和vimentin的蛋白表达水平以及抑制IKKα和p65蛋白磷酸化,并且两者联合作用时抑制作用更强。
 结论 低剂量藤黄酸可在体外抑制人胃癌SGC-7901细胞侵袭,其机制可能与抑制IKKα/p65信号通路,继而下调MMP-2、MMP-9和vimentin蛋白表达水平相关。

关键词: 藤黄酸, 胃癌, 侵袭, SGC-7901细胞, 核因子κB抑制激酶α, 免疫印迹法, 人

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the effect of gambogic acid (GA) on invasion in human gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells and its possible mechanism.  Methods Cell counting kit-8(CCK-8) assay was performed to detect the effects of GA, inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase(IKK)16 and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) on cell activity of GES-1 and SGC-7901 cells. Cell invasion was assessed with Transwell invasion assay. Western blotting was used to analyze the protein levels of vimentin, matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2) and MMP-9 and protein phosphorylation of IKKα and p65.  Results The cell activity was significantly decreased in SGC-7901 cells treated with GA in a dose-dependent manner with a half inhibiton concentration(IC50) value of 1.89 μmol/L. But GA had no significant influence on cell viability of GES-1 cells. Meanwhile, 5-FU reduced the cell activity of GES-1 and SGC-7901 cells with IC50 values of 7.36 μmol/L and 199.57 μmol/L respectively. Low-dose GA and IKK16 impaired separately the ability of invasion in SGC-7901 cells, and down-regulated the protein levels of MMP-2, MMP-9 and vimentin, and inhibited phosphorylation of IKKα and p65, while a stronger inhibition was showed when the combination of GA and IKK16 was used.  Conclusion Low-dose GA might inhibit invasion of SGC-7901 cells via IKKα/p65 signaling pathway.

Key words: Gambogic acid, Gastric carcinoma, Nvasion, SGC-7901 cells, Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinaseα, Western blotting, Human

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