Acta Anatomica Sinica ›› 2024, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (2): 247-252.doi: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2024.02.018

• Review • Previous Articles    

Establishment and application of animal models of myocardial infarction

WANG  Hai-jie  TAN  Yu-zhen*   

  1. Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Shanghai Medical School of Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
  • Received:2023-02-24 Revised:2023-04-13 Online:2024-04-06 Published:2024-04-06
  • Contact: TAN Yu-zhen E-mail:yztan@shmu.edu.cn

Abstract:

Myocardial infarction is one of the severe cardiovascular diseases. The patients with myocardial infarction die of heart failure or arrhythmia. In recent years, the studies in myocardial infarction therapies have advanced greatly, especially the preclinical experimental studies. The experimental studies of myocardial infarction often rely on animal models. Therefore, successful establishment of the myocardial infarction models has important application value in exploring the new techniques and measures for repairing the infarcted myocardium. In this paper, the techniques in establishment of the myocardial infarction models and strategies of their application are summarized. 

Key words: Coronary artery, Myocardial infarction, Myocardial regeneration, Angiogenesis, Animal model

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