解剖学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6): 843-847.doi: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2015.06.020

• 人类学 • 上一篇    下一篇

西藏世居藏族男青年形态面指数分析

钟铧1 普琼次仁2 席焕久3拉宗1刘兰1张海龙3付强1*   

  1. 1. 西藏大学医学院人体解剖学教研室,拉萨 850000; 2. 西藏大学医学院 2011级全科医学班, 拉萨 850000;3. 辽宁医学院生物人类研究所,辽宁 锦州 121000
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-10 修回日期:2015-07-27 出版日期:2015-12-06 发布日期:2015-12-06
  • 通讯作者: 付强 E-mail:fuqiang5577@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目;国家大学生创新创业训练计划项目资;西藏大学青年科研培育基金项目资助;西藏大学医学院青年科学培育基金资助

Analysis of morphological facial index in Tibetan youths

ZHONG Hua1 PUQIONG Ci-ren2 XI Huan-jiu3 LA Zong1 LIU Lan1 ZHANG Hai-long3 FU Qiang 1*   

  1. 1.Department of Anatomy, Tibet University Medical College, Lhasa 850000; 2. Grade 2011 of Family Medicine Undergraduate class, Tibet University Medical College, Lhasa 850000; 3. Institute of Biological Anthropology, Liaoning Medical University, Liaoning Jinzhou 121000, China
  • Received:2015-06-10 Revised:2015-07-27 Online:2015-12-06 Published:2015-12-06
  • Contact: FU Qiang E-mail:fuqiang5577@163.com

摘要:

目的 探讨西藏世居藏族男青年的形态面指数特征。方法 按照国际学术界规定的方法,对西藏世居的242例藏族男青年面宽和形态面高进行活体测量,并计算形态面指数。 结果 不同年龄段藏族青年的面宽和形态面指数存在显著差异(P<0.05或P<0.01),形态面指数与年龄呈正性相关(P<0.01)。 结论 藏族青年的形态面指数以超阔面型为主(38.4%),阔面型(33.5%)和中面型(19.4%)次之。

关键词: 形态面指数, 男性, 藏族, 活体测量, 青年

Abstract:

Objective To study the morphological facial index characteristics of the native Tibetans youths. Methods Totally two hundred and forty two Tibetan nationality people aged from 18 to 25 years old in Lhasa were selected to measure the face breadth,face height and morphological facial Index. Results Face breadth and morphological facial index of Tibetan youths of different ages there were significant differences(P<0.05 or P<0.01). There was a significant positive correlation between morphological facial index and age(P<0.01). Conclusion Morphological facial indexes are as follows, hypereuryprosopy (38.4%), euruprosopy(33.5%), mesoprosopy(19.4%) of Tibetan Youths.

Key words: Morphological facial index, Male, Tibetan, Somatometry, Youth