解剖学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (2): 254-258.doi: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2019.02.019

• 人类学 • 上一篇    下一篇

中青年头晕与颈椎曲度异常的相关性

 王英1 谭军2*   

  1. 1. 新郑市人民医院神经内科,河南 新郑 451100;  2. 新乡医学院第三附属医院神经内科,河南 新乡 453003
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-19 修回日期:2018-06-15 出版日期:2019-04-06 发布日期:2019-04-06
  • 通讯作者: 谭军 E-mail:tanjun1997@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    新乡市科技创新人才计划项目;河南省医学科技攻关计划项目

Correlation between the dizziness of the middle and young people and the abnormal curvature of the cervical spine

WANG Ying1 TAN Jun 2*   

  1. 1. Department of Neurology, Xinzheng People’s Hospital, He’nan Xinzheng 451100,China; 2. Department of Neurology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University,He’nan Xinxiang 453003, China
  • Received:2018-01-19 Revised:2018-06-15 Online:2019-04-06 Published:2019-04-06
  • Contact: TAN Jun E-mail:tanjun1997@126.com

摘要:

目的 探讨中青年患者头晕与颈椎生理曲度改变的相关性。 方法 收集2016年6月~2017年3月于新乡医学院第三附属医院神经内科住院治疗的中青年头晕患者,共78例,其中男性32例,女性46例。对所有患者拍摄颈椎4位片,根据Borden测量法将所有患者分为颈椎曲度正常组(n=22例)与颈椎曲度异常组(n=56例),分析两组之间的临床特点,探讨颈椎曲度改变与头晕不同分型的相关性。 结果 颈曲异常组患者入院ABCD2评分、头晕临床症状显著高于颈曲正常组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。颈椎曲度异常与不同头晕分型之间具有高度正相关(P<0.01)。 结论 随着患病时间的延长,颈椎生理曲度改变的加重,中青年头晕的临床症状也越来越严重。

关键词: 头晕, 颈椎曲度, 临床症状, 相关性, X线摄片, 中青年

Abstract:

Objective To analyze the risk factors of vertigo in young and middle-aged patients with cervical curvature changes. Methods From June 2016 to March 2017, collecting the young patients with vertigo from the Department of Neurology of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang. There were 78 cases, of which were 32 males and 46 females.Based on whether the cervical curvature change, dividing the patients into normal cervical curvature group (n=22)and abnormal cervical curvature group(n=56), analysis of the clinical characteristics between the two groups we carried out, to investigate the correlation between cervical curvature change and the different type of dizziness. Results The ABCD2 scores and dizziness clinical symptoms were significantly higher than those in the normal cervical flexure group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). There was a high positive correlation between the abnormal curvature of the cervical spine and the different dizziness types (P<0.01). Conclusion With the prolonging of sick time, the change of cervical lordosis increases, clinical symptoms of dizziness in youth is more and more serious. 

Key words: Vertigo, Cervical curvature, Clinical symptom, Correlation, Radiography, Young and middle-aged